See moltā on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "multa"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "molto"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "moltam"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "moltas"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "mutu",
"word": "𐌌𐌖𐌕𐌖"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "muta",
"word": "𐌌𐌖𐌕𐌀"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"word": "motar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"id": "penalty"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "multus"
},
"expansion": "Latin multus",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spx",
"2": "𐌌𐌏𐌋𐌊𐌕𐌀𐌇"
},
"expansion": "South Picene 𐌌𐌏𐌋𐌊𐌕𐌀𐌇 (molktah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mulcō",
"t": "to damage"
},
"expansion": "Latin mulcō (“to damage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*molh₃to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molh₃to-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βλώσκω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλώσκω (blṓskō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Μόλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Μόλος (Mólos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possible derivations include:\n* A substantivization of *moltos (“many”) (whence Latin multus), from an earlier base sense \"quantity\".\n* If the Latin alternative form mulcta is more original and South Picene 𐌌𐌏𐌋𐌊𐌕𐌀𐌇 (molktah) belongs here, one can reconstruct an original *molktā, and relate this to Latin mulcō (“to damage”) and mulceō (“to stroke”).\n* The linguists José Marcos Macedo and Daniel Kölligan suggest that the term may derive from Proto-Indo-European *molh₃to-, itself from the root *melh₃- (“to come”), whence also Ancient Greek βλώσκω (blṓskō). More particularly, the form *molh₃to- may have emerged from a noun *mol-ós, whence—according to Macedo and Kölligan—perhaps Ancient Greek Μόλος (Mólos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "moltā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "molta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "moltās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "moltām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moltās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltāzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moltāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moltād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moltāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*moltā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moltā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "moltāō"
},
{
"alt": "suffixed with *-ikos",
"roman": "múltasíkad",
"word": "⇒ Oscan: 𐌌𐌞𐌋𐌕𐌀𐌔𐌝𐌊𐌀𐌃"
},
{
"english": "fine-like?",
"translation": "fine-like?",
"word": "moltāsios"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A monetary penalty; a fine"
],
"id": "en-moltā-itc-pro-noun-tIJ4LTDK",
"links": [
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"fine",
"fine#English:_penalty"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "moltā"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "moltāō"
},
{
"alt": "suffixed with *-ikos",
"roman": "múltasíkad",
"word": "⇒ Oscan: 𐌌𐌞𐌋𐌕𐌀𐌔𐌝𐌊𐌀𐌃"
},
{
"english": "fine-like?",
"translation": "fine-like?",
"word": "moltāsios"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "multa"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "molto"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "moltam"
},
{
"lang": "Oscan",
"lang_code": "osc",
"word": "moltas"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "mutu",
"word": "𐌌𐌖𐌕𐌖"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"roman": "muta",
"word": "𐌌𐌖𐌕𐌀"
},
{
"lang": "Umbrian",
"lang_code": "xum",
"word": "motar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"id": "penalty"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "multus"
},
"expansion": "Latin multus",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spx",
"2": "𐌌𐌏𐌋𐌊𐌕𐌀𐌇"
},
"expansion": "South Picene 𐌌𐌏𐌋𐌊𐌕𐌀𐌇 (molktah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mulcō",
"t": "to damage"
},
"expansion": "Latin mulcō (“to damage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*molh₃to-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molh₃to-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βλώσκω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλώσκω (blṓskō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Μόλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Μόλος (Mólos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possible derivations include:\n* A substantivization of *moltos (“many”) (whence Latin multus), from an earlier base sense \"quantity\".\n* If the Latin alternative form mulcta is more original and South Picene 𐌌𐌏𐌋𐌊𐌕𐌀𐌇 (molktah) belongs here, one can reconstruct an original *molktā, and relate this to Latin mulcō (“to damage”) and mulceō (“to stroke”).\n* The linguists José Marcos Macedo and Daniel Kölligan suggest that the term may derive from Proto-Indo-European *molh₃to-, itself from the root *melh₃- (“to come”), whence also Ancient Greek βλώσκω (blṓskō). More particularly, the form *molh₃to- may have emerged from a noun *mol-ós, whence—according to Macedo and Kölligan—perhaps Ancient Greek Μόλος (Mólos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "moltā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "molta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "moltās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "moltām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-am",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moltās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltāzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moltāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moltād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "moltāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "moltais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*moltā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moltā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic nouns",
"Proto-Italic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-Italic ā-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A monetary penalty; a fine"
],
"links": [
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"fine",
"fine#English:_penalty"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "moltā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for moltā meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.